~588–570 BC

1 Nephi 19

After arriving in the promised land, Nephi explains his purpose in making two sets of plates: one for ministry and prophecies, another for history. He teaches his brothers about the coming Messiah and his suffering. Nephi quotes ancient prophets like Zenos about signs at Christ's death. He reads Isaiah's words to his brothers, likening scriptures to their family.

Two Sets of Plates

I, Nephi, did what the Lord commanded—I made metal plates to record my people’s story. On these plates I wrote about my father, our journey through the wilderness, and my father’s prophecies. I added many of my own prophecies too. When I first made those plates, I didn’t know the Lord would ask me to make this second set. So on the first plates I wrote about my father, our family history, and most of what happened in the wilderness—everything before I made these new plates. After I made this new set of plates as commanded, I received another instruction: write the spiritual teachings and prophecies here—the clearest and most precious parts. These writings would teach my descendants who would one day inherit this land. The Lord has other purposes for them too, which only he knows. So I made another record on the other plates that tells more about our wars, conflicts, and disasters. I commanded my people to continue this record after I’m gone, passing these plates from generation to generation, from prophet to prophet, until the Lord gives new instructions.

I’ll explain later how I made these plates. For now, I’ll continue with what I was saying, so the most sacred things can be preserved for my people’s knowledge. I only write what I consider sacred on these plates. If I make mistakes, well, people have always made mistakes. I’m not excusing myself by pointing to others—I’m just acknowledging my human weakness. What some people treasure for body and soul, others treat like garbage. People even trample the God of Israel underfoot—yes, trample him. To put it another way: they dismiss him completely and ignore his guidance.

The Coming Messiah

He will come, just as the angel said—six hundred years after my father left Jerusalem. The world in its wickedness will consider him worthless. They’ll whip him, and he’ll endure it. They’ll beat him, and he’ll endure it. They’ll spit on him, and he’ll endure it—all because of his loving kindness and incredible patience with humanity. The God of our ancestors—who rescued them from Egypt and kept them safe in the wilderness—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, will surrender himself as a man to wicked people. Zenock said he’d be lifted up. Neum said he’d be crucified. Zenos said he’d be buried in a tomb and spoke of three days of darkness that would signal his death to those on the islands of the sea, especially to the house of Israel.

The prophet said: 'On that day, the Lord God will surely visit all of Israel’s house. Some will hear his voice and be saved with great joy because of their righteousness. Others will face his power through thunder and lightning, storms, fire, smoke, darkness, earthquakes, and mountains lifted into the air.' All this will happen, said the prophet Zenos. The earth’s rocks will split apart. When the earth groans, many island kings will be moved by God’s Spirit to cry out: 'The God of nature is suffering!'

The Scattering and Gathering

The prophet said those in Jerusalem will be punished by all nations because they crucified the God of Israel and turned away from him, rejecting his signs, wonders, power, and glory. Because they turned away, the prophet said, and despised Israel’s Holy One, they’ll wander as mortals and die. They’ll become a mockery, a proverb, hated by every nation.

But when the day comes that they stop turning away from Israel’s Holy One, he’ll remember the promises he made to their ancestors. Then he’ll remember the islands of the sea. 'I will gather all the house of Israel,' the Lord says through the prophet Zenos, 'from the four corners of the earth.' The whole earth will see the Lord’s salvation. Every nation, tribe, language, and people will be blessed.

Teaching from the Brass Plates

I’ve written these things for my people, hoping to persuade them to remember the Lord their Redeemer. So I speak to all the house of Israel, if they ever receive these writings. The Spirit has worked on me until I’m exhausted, until every joint aches, thinking about those in Jerusalem. If the Lord hadn’t been merciful enough to show me what would happen to them, like he showed the ancient prophets— He certainly showed the ancient prophets everything about them. He also showed many prophets about us. So we had to know about them, since it’s written on the brass plates.

I taught my brothers these things. I read to them from the brass plates so they’d know what the Lord had done in other lands among ancient peoples. I read them many things from the Book of Moses. But to better persuade them to believe in the Lord their Redeemer, I read them Isaiah’s writings. I applied all scriptures to our situation, so they’d profit us and teach us. So I said to them: 'Listen to the prophet’s words. You’re a remnant of Israel’s house, a branch broken off. Listen to what the prophet wrote for all of Israel and apply it to yourselves. Then you can have hope like your relatives you’ve been separated from. Here’s what the prophet wrote:'

Influences

  • 19:6 — Acts 2:30 (KJV)
    Therefore being a prophet, and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him, that of the fruit of his loins, according to the flesh, he would raise up Christ to sit on his throne;
  • 19:7 — 1 Thessalonians 5:23 (KJV)
    And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.
  • 19:7 — Luke 23:11 (KJV)
    And Herod with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
  • 19:9 — Matthew 27:30 (KJV)
    And they spit upon him, and took the reed, and smote him on the head.
  • 19:10 — Matthew 26:2 (KJV)
    Ye know that after two days is the feast of the passover, and the Son of man is betrayed to be crucified.
  • 19:14 — Matthew 24:9 (KJV)
    Then shall they deliver you up to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for my name's sake.
  • 19:16 — Revelation 20:8 (KJV)
    And shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog, and Magog, to gather them together to battle: the number of whom is as the sand of the sea.
  • 19:17 — Revelation 14:6 (KJV)
    And I saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach unto them that dwell on the earth, and to every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people,
  • 19:21 — Matthew 18:7 (KJV)
    Woe unto the world because of offences! for it must needs be that offences come; but woe to that man by whom the offence cometh!
  • 19:23 — 2 Timothy 3:16 (KJV)
    All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: