Other Sheep to Visit
I want to tell you the truth: I have other sheep—not from this land, not from Jerusalem, not from anywhere I’ve already visited. These people I’m talking about haven’t heard my voice yet. I’ve never shown myself to them. But the Father has commanded me to go to them. They’ll hear my voice and be counted among my sheep. One flock, one shepherd. That’s why I’m going to them.
A Record for the Gentiles
Now, write down what I’m telling you. After I’m gone, my people in Jerusalem—the ones who saw me and walked with me—may not ask the Father to reveal you to them through the Holy Spirit. They may not ask about the other tribes they don’t know about. So these words you’re writing will be preserved and given to the Gentiles. Through the Gentiles, the scattered descendants of Israel—scattered because of their unbelief—will be brought back to know me, their Redeemer. Then I’ll gather them from the four corners of the earth. I’ll fulfill the covenant the Father made with all the house of Israel.
The Gentiles are blessed because they believe in me through the Holy Spirit, who testifies of me and the Father. Because of their belief in me, says the Father—and because of your unbelief, house of Israel—in the last days the truth will go to the Gentiles first. Everything will be made known to them.
Warning to the Gentiles
But the Father says: Trouble is coming for the Gentiles who don’t believe. They came to this land and scattered my people, the house of Israel. My people have been driven out, trampled underfoot. The Father has shown mercy to the Gentiles. He’s also brought judgment on my people, the house of Israel. I’m telling you the truth: after all this—after my people have been struck down, afflicted, killed, driven out, hated, mocked, and despised— the Father commands me to tell you this: When the Gentiles sin against my good news, when they reject everything I’ve offered them, when they become arrogant—thinking they’re better than every nation and every people on earth—when they fill themselves with lies, deceit, cruelty, hypocrisy, murder, religious corruption, sexual sin, and secret evil—if they do all this and reject my good news, the Father says: I’ll take it away from them.
Then I’ll remember my covenant with my people, the house of Israel. I’ll bring my good news to them. I’ll show you, house of Israel, that the Gentiles won’t have power over you. I’ll remember my covenant with you, and you’ll come to know the fullness of my good news.
A Door Left Open
But if the Gentiles turn back to me and repent, says the Father, they’ll be counted among my people, house of Israel. I won’t let my people, the house of Israel, march through them and crush them—not if they repent. But if they refuse to turn to me, if they won’t listen to my voice, then I’ll allow it. My people, the house of Israel, will march through them and trample them down. They’ll be like salt that’s lost its flavor—worthless, fit only to be thrown out and walked on by my people.
I’m telling you the truth: the Father commanded me to give this people this land as their inheritance.
Isaiah’s Promise
And when the words of the prophet Isaiah are fulfilled—the ones that say: 'Your watchmen will raise their voices and sing together in perfect harmony. They’ll see clearly when the Lord restores Zion.' 'Break into joyful song together, you ruins of Jerusalem! The Lord has comforted his people. He’s rescued Jerusalem.' 'The Lord has shown his holy power to all the nations. Every corner of the earth will see God’s rescue.'
Influences
- 16:4 — John 16:23 (KJV)And in that day ye shall ask me nothing. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, he will give it you.
- 16:4 — Romans 11:25 (KJV)For I would not, brethren, that ye should be ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits; that blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in.
- 16:4 — Mark 6:6 (KJV)And he marvelled because of their unbelief. And he went round about the villages, teaching.
- 16:6 — Acts 6:5 (KJV)And the saying pleased the whole multitude: and they chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Ghost, and Philip, and Prochorus, and Nicanor, and Timon, and Parmenas, and Nicolas a proselyte of Antioch:
- 16:9 — John 16:23 (KJV)And in that day ye shall ask me nothing. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, he will give it you.
- 16:11 — 2 Timothy 8:8 (KJV)Remember that Jesus Christ of the seed of David was raised from the dead according to my gospel:
- 16:12 — 1 Timothy 2:4 (KJV)Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.
- 16:13 — Romans 15:27 (KJV)It hath pleased them verily; and their debtors they are. For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual things, their duty is also to minister unto them in carnal things.
- 16:15 — Matthew 5:13 (KJV)Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
- 16:15 — Matthew 5:13 (KJV)Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
- 16:17 — Revelation 17:17 (KJV)For God hath put in their hearts to fulfil his will, and to agree, and give their kingdom unto the beast, until the words of God shall be fulfilled.
- 16:18 — Isaiah 52:8 (KJV)Thy watchmen shall lift up the voice; with the voice together shall they sing: for they shall see eye to eye, when the LORD shall bring again Zion.
- 16:19 — Isaiah 52:9 (KJV)Break forth into joy, sing together, ye waste places of Jerusalem: for the LORD hath comforted his people, he hath redeemed Jerusalem.
- 16:20 — Isaiah 52:10 (KJV)The LORD hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God.
Notes
- 16:8-15
3 Nephi 16:8-15 is a prime example of the circular repetition that pervades the Book of Mormon.
"my people who are of the house of Israel have been cast out... and I have caused my people who are of the house of Israel to be smitten... I will remember my covenant with I have made unto my people, O house of Israel... But if the Gentiles will repent and return unto me, saith the Father, behold they shall be numbered among my people, O house of Israel. And I will not suffer my people who are of the house of Israel, to go among them, and tread them down... But if they will not turn unto me...I will suffer them, yea I will suffer my people, O house of Israel, that they shall go through among them, and shall tread them down, and they shall be as salt that hath lost its savior... to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of my people, O house of Israel."
This repetitive writing style is found to be consistent across each author of the Book of Mormon. See also, Alma 5:6, 2 Nephi 3:4-21, and Ether 2:17.
Mormon critic M.T. Lamb made the rather axiomatic comment, "The prevailing style of the Book of Mormon is so verbose, so full of inelegant and uncalled-for repetitions, that any ordinary writer can greatly excel it-often reducing its wordy sentences to one-half, and one-third, and even one-fourth their present compass without any sacrifice of thought or force or beauty..." -M.T. Lamb, The Golden Bible; or The Book of Mormon, Is It From God? (New York: Ward and Drummand, 1887), p. 27.
The verbose, lengthy, and repetitive style of the Book of Mormon casts doubt on the authenticity of the Book of Mormon. As Jerald and Sandra note, "Considering the effort needed to make the original gold plates of the Book of Mormon and then to engrave them, one would expect a scribe to be as concise as possible, not wordy. Nephi's brother, Jacob complained: 'I cannot write but a little of my words, because of the difficulty of engraving our words upon plates' (Jacob 4:1). However, lengthy sentences abound in the Book of Mormon." -Jerald and Sandra Tanner, Joseph Smith's Plagiarism of the Bible in the Book of Mormon, p. 231.
B.H. Roberts, president of the LDS First Quorum of the Seventy and assistant church historian made these candid remarks, "... I shall hold that what is here presented [concerning various accounts of Anti-Christs in the Book of Mormon] illustrates sufficiently the matter taken in hand by referring to them, namely that they are all of one breed and brand; so nearly alike that one mind is the author of them, and that a young and undeveloped, but piously inclined mind. The evidence I sorrowfully submit, points to Joseph Smith as their creator. It is difficult to believe that they are the product of history..." -B.H. Roberts, Studies of the Book of Mormon, ed. Brigham H. Madsen (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1992), p. 264.
Other examples of verbose sections: 3 Nephi 8:1-3; 3 Nephi 10:37 (compare against Matt. 23:37); 3 Nephi 16:8-10.